In nonprofits, trust and belonging are two sides of the same coin. When people feel like they belong, it’s usually because they trust the community they’re a part of. And when trust cracks, that sense of belonging crumbles with it. Rebuilding trust isn’t just a matter of doing good deeds; it’s a psychological process. It’s rooted in transparency, accountability and — most importantly — connection. When someone loses trust in a community, bringing them back means creating positive, meaningful interactions. But here’s the kicker: Losing trust also makes people pull away, making the job of reconnecting with them even harder.
Let’s talk psychology. The first step in rebuilding trust is to acknowledge what went wrong. People don’t just lose trust randomly. It’s triggered by specific events or experiences that leave them feeling deceived, neglected or undervalued. Maybe there was a lack of transparency, or maybe they felt they were treated unfairly. From a psychological standpoint, addressing the cause of that breach directly validates their experience. It shows you’re not sweeping it under the rug, which is crucial because the mind craves acknowledgment when something feels off. When people don’t feel heard, they’re not only wary; they’re on guard, ready to pull back further at the slightest hint of a repeat.
And that’s where honest communication enters the scene. Consistent, clear messaging isn’t just good PR; it’s the backbone of trust psychology. We’re wired to feel uneasy with uncertainty. Uncertainty breeds doubt, and doubt spirals into distrust. When people are left in the dark, they start filling in the gaps themselves, often in ways that deepen mistrust. That’s why transparency is so powerful — it strips away the unknown and tells people, “You’re a part of this, too.” Psychologically, reducing uncertainty calms our minds, cuts down on the need to protect ourselves, and allows us to open up to re-engagement.
This idea of uncertainty is critical in today’s world. Politicians, for example, often inject uncertainty to sow distrust because they know how deeply it affects our perception of safety and reliability. When community members feel this kind of uncertainty creeping in, they start questioning if they truly belong. Belonging is that warm, secure feeling that they’re in on things, that they matter. If that’s shaken, people instinctively withdraw to protect themselves, and trust becomes much harder to restore.
Rebuilding trust also isn’t about performing good deeds or proving moral goodness — it’s about affirming the individual. That’s where the end goal of belonging comes into play. Viewed through a psychological lens, trust is closely linked to a sense of social value. When people feel like valued members of the community, they’re more likely to trust it again. Think about great customer service: it’s not just about solving problems. It’s about making people feel seen, heard and respected. The resolution is secondary to the interaction itself. Studies in social psychology show that simply feeling listened to can significantly increase trust, even when the initial problem isn’t fully “fixed.”
So, what does this look like in action? It means engaging with people genuinely and consistently. For example, surveys aren’t just data-collection tools; they’re a chance to show that someone’s opinions matter. When people feel heard — really heard — they start to rebuild their sense of belonging. When they feel like they have a voice in the process, the trust door cracks open.
Finally, trust is built, or rebuilt, through engagement. Simple, genuine, positive experiences are powerful. Community-building activities, collaborative projects, and even casual gatherings create those small, meaningful interactions that are the bedrock of trust. Social psychology tells us that repeated positive interactions create an implicit safety signal, making people feel secure and valued within the group. They’re not just another name on a list; they’re active participants in the community again.
Rebuilding trust isn’t a magic trick. It’s the same process as building it in the first place, just with more acknowledgment of past missteps. Recognize when trust has been violated. Own it. And remember, trust isn’t about proving moral superiority — it’s about fostering belonging. That feeling of belonging? That’s what brings people back, one real interaction at a time.
The preceding post was provided by an individual unaffiliated with NonProfit PRO. The views expressed within do not directly reflect the thoughts or opinions of NonProfit PRO.
Related story: What Does Trust Have to Do With Nonprofit Success?
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Otis Fulton, Ph.D., spent most of his career in the education industry, working at the psychometric research and development firm MetaMetrics Inc., Pearson Education and others. Since 2013, he has focused on the nonprofit sector, applying psychology to fundraising and donor behavior at Turnkey. He is the co-author of the 2017 book, ”Dollar Dash: The Behavioral Economics of Peer-to-Peer Fundraising,” and the 2023 book, "Social Fundraising: Mining the New Peer-to-Peer Landscape," and is a frequent speaker at national nonprofit conferences. With Katrina VanHuss, he co-authors a blog at NonProfit PRO, “Peeling the Onion,” on the intersection of psychology and philanthropy.
Otis is a much sought-after copywriter for nonprofit fundraising messages. He has written campaigns for UNICEF, St. Jude’s Children’s Research Hospital, March of Dimes, Susan G. Komen, the USO and dozens of other organizations. He has a Ph.D. in social psychology from Virginia Commonwealth University and a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Virginia, where he also played on UVA’s first ACC champion basketball team.